The Federal Government has officially set the minimum age for gaining admission into Nigerian tertiary institutions at 16 years. The announcement was made by the Minister of Education, Mr. Tunji Alausa, during the 2025 policy meeting of the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) held in Abuja.
This update comes after months of policy debates and legal challenges. Previously, the minimum age had been pegged at 18 by former Education Minister, Tahir Mamman, in July 2024. However, following a leadership change, the policy has now been revised and formalised under the new minister.
“The issue of age at entry into tertiary institutions has generated much debate, but our position is clear,” the minister said.
“The entry age for admission into tertiary institutions is now officially pegged at 16 years. It was reduced from 18, which was to be effective from this year’s exercise, to the need for this compliance.”
Alausa noted that the new decision aims to strike a balance between cognitive development and academic readiness. He stressed that the 16-year entry age is non-negotiable, and all tertiary institutions must comply.
“This policy decision reflects a balance between cognitive maturity and academic preparedness. Sixteen years of age for admission is non-negotiable. Institutions are hereby directed to ensure strict compliance.”
However, he acknowledged that there are exceptional cases—such as gifted or fast-tracked students—who may be under 16 but qualify for admission. In such cases, institutions are required to document and justify any exception granted.
“We understand there may be a few exceptional cases, and provisions have already been made for legitimate exceptions, especially for gifted children or those with accelerated educational progress. However, this must be demonstrated and documented, and it must be justified.”
The minister also issued a warning against attempts to manipulate age records, saying such actions will attract strict sanctions.
“The ministry is firm in its resolve, and those attempting to circumvent this policy by altering age records will be sanctioned accordingly.”
This announcement brings more clarity to a long-running debate. In October 2024, a Delta State court had ruled that JAMB could not legally impose a minimum age requirement, challenging the board’s authority. JAMB later revealed in February 2025 that it had appealed the ruling and requested a stay of execution.
Now, with the Federal Ministry of Education weighing in, 16 has been confirmed as the official age for admission across all tertiary institutions in Nigeria.
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